Gas models for inflation and quintessence

نویسندگان

  • Winfried Zimdahl
  • Alexander B. Balakin
  • Dominik J. Schwarz
چکیده

Specific internal self-interactions in gaseous cosmic fluids are shown to give rise to effective negative pressures which may violate the strong energy condition. On this basis we discuss the transition from an initial de Sitter phase to a subsequent Friedmann-Lemâıtre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) period as a non-equilibrium configuration of an ultrarelativistic gas. An accelerated expansion of the present universe is obtained as the consequence of a negative internal friction force which is self-consistently exerted on the non-relativistic cold dark matter (CDM) type microscopic constituents of the cosmic gas.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Dark energy in hybrid inflation

The situation that a scalar field provides the source of the accelerated expansion of the universe while rolling down its potential is common in both the simple models of the primordial inflation and the quintessence-based dark energy models. Motivated by this point, we address the possibility of causing the current acceleration via the primordial inflation using a simple model based on hybrid ...

متن کامل

Quintessence and Inflation from Symmetry Breaking Transition of the Internal Manifold

We show that even in the simple framework of pure Kaluza-Klein gravity the shape moduli can generate potentials supporting inflation and/or quintessence. Using the shape moduli as the inflaton or quintessence-field has the additional benefit of being able to explain symmetry breaking in a natural geometric way. A numerical analysis suggests that in these models it may be possible to obtain suff...

متن کامل

ar X iv : a st ro - p h / 05 10 20 7 v 1 7 O ct 2 00 5 Dark energy in hybrid inflation Jinn - Ouk

The situation that a scalar field provides the source of the accelerated expansion of the universe while rolling down its potential is common in both the simple models of the primordial inflation and the quintessence-based dark energy models. Motivated by this point, we address the possibility of causing the current acceleration via the primordial inflation using a simple model based on hybrid ...

متن کامل

Early Tracking Behavior in Small-field Quintessence Models

We study several quintessence models which are singular at Q = 0, and use a simple initial constraint Qi ≥ Hinflation/2π to see when they enter tracking regime, disregarding the details of inflation. We find it can give strong constraints for the inverse power-law potential V = V0Q −α, which has to enter tracking regime for lnz ∼ 10. While for the supergravity model V = V0Q −αexp(kQ2/2), the co...

متن کامل

Coupling Quintessence to Inflation in Supergravity

The evolution of the quintessence field during a phase of chaotic inflation is studied. The inflaton φ and the quintesssence field Q are described in a supergravity framework where the coupling between the inflaton and quintessence is induced by non-renormalisable operators suppressed by the Planck mass. We show that the resulting quintessence potential during inflation possesses a time–depende...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2008